The Present Continuous Tense زمن المضارع المستمر


يستخدم زمن المضارع المستمر للتعبير عن حدث يحدث الآن أي مستمر وقت الكلام.
     وللتعبير عن خطط في المستقبل.

يتكون المضارع المستمر من 'am / is / are + V. + ing' .
Ex: He is working now.
في حالة انتهاء الفعل ب'e' تحذف و نضع 'ing'.
Ex: write is writing   come is coming        
أما إذا كان الحرف 'e' يسبقه حرف متحرك فلا يحذف.
Ex: see is seeing        agree is agreeing
أما إذا جاء الفعل ينتهي بحرف ساكن و يسبقه حرف متحرك واحد تتم مضاعفة الحرف الساكن ما عدا
     'r / w / y'.
Ex: run is running     hit is hitting     endanger is endangering    
                  draw is drawing                            play is playing
إذا جاء الفعل ينتهي بـ 'ie' تحول إلى 'y' ثم نضع 'ing'.
Ex: lie is lying
# ياتى هذا الزمن مع :
now, look, listen, at this moment, at the present, hurry up, still.

& يتكون النفي بوضع 'not' بعد 'V.To.Be'.
Ex: He is not playing football now.

& Exercise:

@ Choose the correct answer:
1-    Now I (am / am being / be) at home and I (do / am doing / done) my homework.
2-    I usually (read / am reading / reads) detective stories but now I (read / reads / am reading) a love story.
3-    He generally (wear / wears / is wearing) a black suit but he (does not wear / is not wearing / do not wear) it now.
4-    Listen she (sing / is singing / sung).
5-    She (read / is reading / was reading) now.
@ Correct the verbs in the brackets:
1-    My mother (be) in the kitchen now. She (cook) the dinner.
2-    She usually (write) her homework in the school but she (write) it now.
3-    Look, he (hit) the little boy.
4-    Now, he (finish) some work for the college.
5-    He (watch) T.V. every evening, but he (not watch) it now


Saturday, January 15, 2011

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